Version

This is a helper class to work with versions, it splits the version string based on dots and hyphens. It exposes all the version components as properties and offers total ordering through compare operators.

Note

This is the reference for Version. For more detailed explanations and usage, visit the section about semantic versionining in the tutorial

Comparing versions
 compiler_lower_than_12 = Version(self.settings.compiler.version) < "12.0"

 is_legacy = Version(self.version) < 2
class Version(value, qualifier=False)

This is NOT an implementation of semver, as users may use any pattern in their versions. It is just a helper to parse “.” or “-” and compare taking into account integers when possible

Attributes

The Version class offers ways to access the different parts of the version number:

main

Get all the main digits.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert [str(i) for i in v.main] == ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5']

major

Get the major digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.major) == "1"

minor

Get the minor digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.minor) == "2"

patch

Get the patch digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.patch) == "3"

micro

Get the micro digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.micro) == "4"

pre

Get the pre-release digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.pre) == "alpha.3"

build

Get the build digit.

v = Version("1.2.3.4-alpha.3+b.1")
assert str(v.build) == "b.1"

Note

If any field in the Version contains letters, it will be treated alphabetically, so the relative order of numbers within those field will not be correct. Make sure to separate with dots the digits, like alpha.3 and build.1 instead of alpha3 and build1 for correct ordering.

Methods

The Version class implements the following methods:

in_range

Check if the version is in the specified range.

assert Version("1.0").in_range(">=1.0 <2")
assert not Version("1.0").in_range(">1.0 <2")

assert not Version("1.0-rc").in_range(">=1.0 <2.0")
assert Version("1.0-rc").in_range(">=1.0 <2.0", resolve_prerelease=True)